Facing a DUI charge is a daunting experience, but when that charge escalates to a federal level, the stakes become even higher. As an experienced criminal defense attorney in Illinois, I have guided many clients through the complexities of both state and federal DUI cases. Understanding when a DUI becomes a federal crime, the relevant statutes, potential penalties, and available defenses is crucial for anyone facing these charges. I will now address the most frequently asked questions about federal DUI charges, providing detailed and helpful information to help you navigate this challenging situation and make informed decisions about your defense.
What Is a Federal DUI?
A DUI, or Driving Under the Influence, is generally prosecuted under state law. However, there are specific circumstances under which a DUI can become a federal crime. A federal DUI occurs when the offense is committed on federal property or affects federal interests. This includes places such as military bases, national parks, federal buildings, and other areas under federal jurisdiction. Additionally, if a DUI involves federal employees, contractors, or affects interstate commerce, it can invoke federal jurisdiction.