September 30, 2025

Can a DUI in Illinois Impact Your Immigration Status?

by Law Offices of David L. Freidberg, P.C.

Living in Chicago as an Immigrant and Facing DUI Charges

Chicago is not only the economic hub of Illinois but also one of the nation’s most important immigrant gateways. Neighborhoods such as Brighton Park, Humboldt Park, and Rogers Park reflect this vibrant mix, with families from Latin America, Eastern Europe, Asia, and Africa making their homes in the city. For many, building a stable life in Chicago depends on securing lawful immigration status. Unfortunately, a DUI charge under Illinois law can place everything at risk.

Illinois classifies DUI under 625 ILCS 5/11-501. A basic DUI without aggravating circumstances is a Class A misdemeanor, the most serious misdemeanor classification in the state. A conviction can bring up to 364 days in jail and fines of up to $2,500. When aggravating factors are present—such as prior DUI convictions, driving without a license or insurance, or causing injury or death—the offense becomes an “Aggravated DUI,” charged as a felony. Felonies in Illinois range from Class 4 to Class X, and penalties can include years in prison.

September 14, 2025

What Happens After a Second DUI Arrest in Illinois?

by Law Offices of David L. Freidberg, P.C.

Guidance from a Chicago Criminal Defense Lawyer

The Seriousness of a Second DUI Arrest in Chicago

A second DUI arrest in Chicago is far more than a repeat of the first experience. While the first arrest may have been treated as a wake-up call, Illinois law makes the second a turning point with lasting consequences. Chicago police officers are highly trained in DUI detection, especially in areas like River North, Lincoln Park, and along expressways leading into the Loop. They often patrol with an expectation that repeat offenders will be on the road, and prosecutors in Cook County view second DUI charges as proof of a pattern of risky behavior.

September 13, 2025

Felony DUI in Illinois: Understanding Aggravated Drunk Driving Charges in Chicago

by Law Offices of David L. Freidberg, P.C.

How Illinois Defines DUI and When It Becomes a Felony

Driving under the influence is one of the most aggressively prosecuted crimes in Chicago and across Illinois. Under 625 ILCS 5/11-501, a DUI is defined as operating or being in actual physical control of a vehicle while impaired by alcohol, drugs, intoxicating compounds, or with a BAC of .08 or higher. For many first-time offenders, DUI is charged as a misdemeanor. However, Illinois law creates a category called “Aggravated DUI,” which is a felony offense.

Aggravating factors turn a misdemeanor into a felony. These include having prior DUI convictions, driving on a suspended or revoked license, causing serious injury or death, transporting minors, or driving without insurance. Each factor raises the seriousness of the case and exposes the defendant to years in state prison rather than county jail.

September 11, 2025

Illinois DUI and Aggravating Factors: Understanding What Raises the Stakes

by Law Offices of David L. Freidberg, P.C.

Chicago and the Reality of DUI Prosecutions

Chicago is a diverse city with heavy traffic, nightlife, and constant law enforcement presence. From Wrigleyville to the South Side, police watch closely for drivers who may be under the influence. A DUI charge in Illinois, under 625 ILCS 5/11-501, is serious even as a first-time offense. It is usually classified as a Class A misdemeanor, punishable by up to one year in jail, fines up to $2,500, alcohol evaluation and treatment, and driver’s license suspension.

But not every DUI is treated equally. Certain circumstances—known as aggravating factors—can transform what would have been a misdemeanor into a felony, known legally as Aggravated DUI under 625 ILCS 5/11-501(d). These circumstances raise the penalties dramatically, sometimes requiring mandatory prison time.

September 10, 2025

The Hidden Costs of a DUI Conviction in Illinois

by Law Offices of David L. Freidberg, P.C.

Chicago is a city that never slows down. From Wrigleyville after a Cubs game to the nightlife of River North, people are constantly on the move. Unfortunately, that also means police patrols are ever-present, and DUI arrests are common across Cook County and surrounding areas. Illinois law is clear: operating a motor vehicle while impaired by alcohol, drugs, or both is a crime. Under 625 ILCS 5/11-501, the legal limit for blood alcohol concentration is .08, but a driver may be charged even below that level if impairment is alleged.

A DUI charge begins as either a misdemeanor or felony depending on circumstances. A first offense with no injuries or aggravating factors is a Class A misdemeanor. But that classification changes quickly. If someone has prior DUI convictions, if a child passenger is present, or if the case involves injury or death, prosecutors may file aggravated DUI charges, which are felonies. Felonies carry prison time and lifelong collateral consequences.

Even when a DUI remains a misdemeanor, the ripple effects are significant. Many people are shocked to discover that the fine printed on the ticket or the potential jail term listed on the charge sheet represent only a fraction of the true impact. The hidden costs extend into employment, housing, education, insurance, and even family life.

September 9, 2025

Insurance Consequences After an Illinois DUI Conviction: What Chicago Drivers Must Know

by Law Offices of David L. Freidberg, P.C.

Chicago drivers know the city is heavily patrolled, particularly on weekends and late at night when DUI enforcement is at its peak. Police departments across Cook County and neighboring counties like DuPage, Will, and Lake frequently conduct roadside checkpoints and traffic stops. For drivers accused of DUI, the first thought is often about jail time, fines, or losing a license. What many fail to anticipate is how devastating a conviction can be on their auto insurance coverage.

Illinois law makes it clear: driving under the influence is treated as a serious criminal offense, not a minor traffic violation. Under 625 ILCS 5/11-501, DUI can be prosecuted as either a misdemeanor or a felony. A first offense without aggravating factors is usually a Class A misdemeanor, punishable by up to a year in jail. However, aggravating factors—such as prior DUIs, causing injury, or driving with a child passenger—elevate the charge to a felony. Felony DUI convictions in Illinois can bring years in prison and thousands of dollars in fines.

While the legal penalties are severe, the insurance consequences are often just as damaging. A single conviction can change your insurance rates for years and in some cases make you uninsurable with your current provider. For many, this becomes the most financially crippling part of the entire experience.

September 2, 2025

Defending Against a Labor Day DUI Arrest in Chicago, Illinois

by Law Offices of David L. Freidberg, P.C.

Chicago’s Labor Day Celebrations and DUI Enforcement

Labor Day weekend in Chicago is known for heavy traffic, neighborhood block parties, concerts, and gatherings along Lake Michigan. From the South Side to the North Side, celebrations draw large crowds, and law enforcement responds with intensified patrols. The Chicago Police Department, Illinois State Police, and suburban departments often announce that they will conduct DUI checkpoints and saturation patrols during the holiday weekend. These efforts frequently result in a significant increase in arrests, many of which involve drivers who never expected to be facing criminal charges.

Illinois law under 625 ILCS 5/11-501 makes it a crime to drive or be in physical control of a vehicle while under the influence of alcohol, drugs, intoxicating compounds, or a combination of substances that render a driver incapable of safe operation. Even drivers with a blood alcohol concentration of 0.08% or higher face per se liability. DUI can be charged as a misdemeanor or as a felony depending on the circumstances. A first or second offense without aggravating factors is a Class A misdemeanor, punishable by up to one year in jail and a $2,500 fine. However, when aggravating factors exist — such as causing a serious crash, having a child passenger, or driving with a revoked license — the offense becomes Aggravated DUI, a felony under Illinois law.

August 29, 2025

Will a DUI Show Up on Background Checks in Illinois?

by Law Offices of David L. Freidberg, P.C.

Employment and Housing Consequences

Chicago Life and the Lasting Shadow of a DUI

In Chicago, opportunities in employment, housing, and education are highly competitive. Employers in downtown offices, landlords screening tenants in neighborhoods like Lakeview or Pilsen, and schools admitting students across the city all rely on background checks. For anyone with a DUI on their record, these background checks can become a serious obstacle.

August 28, 2025

Can Police Charge You with Prescription Drug DUI Without a Blood Test in Chicago?

by Law Offices of David L. Freidberg, P.C.

Chicago Streets and the Reality of Prescription Drug DUIs

Chicago is home to a complex traffic system — from the crowded Kennedy Expressway to smaller neighborhood streets in Englewood, Albany Park, and Little Village. Law enforcement in the city has made impaired driving a priority, and their enforcement efforts extend far beyond alcohol. Prescription drug impairment is now one of the leading causes of DUI arrests.

Under 625 ILCS 5/11-501, Illinois law makes it a crime to drive while under the influence of any intoxicating substance that impairs safe operation of a vehicle. This includes medications that have been legally prescribed. Importantly, police officers do not need a blood test in order to arrest or charge someone with a prescription drug DUI.

August 27, 2025

Science vs. Law: Challenging Breathalyzer Evidence in Illinois DUI Cases

by Law Offices of David L. Freidberg, P.C.

Chicago’s DUI Enforcement and the Reliance on Breathalyzers

In Chicago, DUI enforcement is a constant priority. Whether driving through the Loop late at night or heading home on I-55, motorists face the possibility of being stopped and tested for impairment. Illinois law under 625 ILCS 5/11-501establishes strict limits: 0.08% BAC for adults, 0.04% for commercial drivers, and zero tolerance for under-21 drivers.

The tool most often used to enforce these limits is the breathalyzer. At first glance, breathalyzer results appear to be scientific fact. But the reality is more complicated. The machines are based on assumptions about human biology that don’t apply equally to everyone, and Illinois law sometimes gives more weight to those numbers than they deserve.